Aflākī, Shams al-Dīn Aḥmad, d. 1360

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n 83069493
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Aflākī, Shams al-Dīn Aḥmad, d. 1360
Biographical notes
Nothing is known about his place or date of birth, despite some scholars have estimated that he should have been born between 1286 and 1291 [1286-1291 CE]. Apart from his first name (Aḥmad), we do not know his original family name or nisba. His surname “Aflākī” might refer to him acquiring some knowledge of astronomy (Aflāq = planets) at an early age. Although he lived in Anatolia, in his work, he provides no indications that he grew up in Konya, which suggests that that he must have spent is youth outside of Anatolia. There is a reference to his father being patronised by Uzbek Khan and then dying in the city of Sarai, capital of the Golden Horde. Despite this, no specific mention of Aflākī being there is to be found in his writings (see (Aflākī, Aḥmad. The feats of the knowers of God: Manāqeb al-ʻārefīn. Translated by O'Kane, John. Leiden: Brill, 2002., pp. ix)). He mentions that he studies with Siraj al-Din Mawlavi, ʻAbd al-Muʼmin Tūqātī and Nizam al-Dīn Arzanjā nī . Once he entered the mevlevi order, he became a disciple of Jalāl al-Din Rūmī’s grandson Aref Çelebi. The only work produced by Aflākī to our knowledge is the Manāqib al-ʻārifīn (مناقب العرفین) which was the result of a direct request made by Aref Çelebi to write a book containing the life of all the mevlevi leaders up to his time. Aflākī died on the 15th of June 1360 [1360 CE] and he was buried in Konya where his tomb can still be seen.
Bibliography
(Aflākī, Aḥmad. The feats of the knowers of God: Manāqeb al-ʻārefīn. Translated by O'Kane, John. Leiden: Brill, 2002., pp. ix)
Show variants
 
  • Ahmet Eflâki, d. 1360
  • Eflâki, Ahmet, d. 1360
  • Shams-uddīn Aḥmed Aflākī, d. 1360
  • Shams al-Dīn Aḥmad al-Aflākī al-ʻĀrifī, d. 1360
  • ʻĀrifī, Shams al-Dīn Aḥmad al-Aflākī, d. 1360
  • Aflâkî, Chems-ed-dîn Aḥmed, d. 1360
  • Chems-ed-dîn Aḥmed Alfâkî, d. 1360
  • Aflākī ʻĀrifī, Shams al-Dīn, d. 1360
  • أفلاكى، شمس الدين أحمد،, d. 1360
Manuscripts by this author
Manāqib al-ʻārifīn
Lives of the great Sufi master Jalāl al-Dīn Rūmī, Maulana, 1207-1273, his father Bahāʼ al-Dīn Valad, 1150-1231, master, friends, son (Sulṭān Valad, 1226-1312) and successors. Show more
According to the preface, the author commenced this work in 718
For a printed Persian edition of this work see . Also, there is a full English translation and a Turkish translation
Manāqib al-ʻārifīn
This is the well-known Persian hagiographic work on the life of Jalāl al-Dīn Rūmī, including chapters on the life of his father (Bahāʼ al-Dīn Valad, 1150-1231), spiritual masters (Shams-i Tabrīzī, -1247) and his family (Sulṭān Valad, 1226-1312; Aref Çelebi; et al.). It also includes anecdotes (hikayat) about early saints of the Mawlawiyya Sufi order. The final version of the work is the result of a compilation of different versions of the work composed by the author in the first half of the 14th century and from a collection of stories and anecdotes compiled from different parts of Anatolia and Ilkhanid lands. Among the literary sources he used are the Risālah dar manāqib-i Khudāvandgār (رساله در مناقب خداونگار) of Farīdūn ibn Aḥmad Sipahsālār and the Maqālāt-i Shams(مقالات شمس) of Shams-i Tabrīzī, -1247 Show more
The work was compose between 1318 and 1350.
Referring authors
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