Summary View

Country

Turkey

City

Ankara

Institution

Ankara Milli Kütüphane

Collection

Milli Kütüphane Yazmalar Koleksiyonu

Shelfmark

597

Contents

Work 1: Eş'ār (Cemālī, d. after 883/1478)

LOC subject headings

Turkish language To 1500

Ghazals, Turkish

Author

Cemālī, d. after 883/1478

ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻲ

Show other names

Bāyezīd b. Muṣṭafā b. Şeyḫ Aḥmed-i Tercümānī el-Aḳşehrī

Bāyezīd b. Muṣṭafā el-Meşhūr Şeyḫoġlı

Şeyḫoġlı Cemālī

ﺑﺎﻳﺰﻳﺪ بن ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ بن ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪِ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻵﻗﺸﻬﺮﻲ

ﺑﺎﻳﺰﻳﺪ بت ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﻭﻏﻠﻲ

ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﻭﻏﻠﻲ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻲ

Cemâlı̂, active 15th century (authorised)

Bayezid, active 15th century (variant)

Bayezit, active 15th century (variant)

Cemâlı̂, 15th cent (variant)

Biographical notes

The pen-name of Cemālī is also used by Sufi poet Meḥmed Cemāleddīn (d. 1164/1744), which may result in a confusion of the two in mecmū‘a and cönk collections. In many of these the same pen-name also appears for Cemāl-i Ḫalvetī (d.899/1494), again leading to a possible confusion.

Cemālī is the nephew of famous court poet Şeyḫī (d. 832/1428-9).He may have also been called Şeyḫoġlı Cemālī or Şeyḫoġlı, leading to his confusion with the poet Şeyḫoġlı (d. after 803/1401-- before 812/1409). His date of birth is unknown. However it is generally accepted that he was born around 813-815 [1410-1412 CE], inferred from the estimation that he was around the age of twenty when he wrote an appendum to Şeyḫī’s Ḫusrev ü Şīrīn. Cemālī was most probably from Karaman, although he may also have been from Bursa. In addition to the nisba of el-Aḳşehrī, the nisba of el-Aḳsarāyī also appears in some manuscripts. Both towns indicate a Karamanid origin. Cemālī may have received his education in the Germiyān Beylik (Kütahya), the home town of his uncle Şeyḫī. Poems in Arabic and Persian in his Dīvān show that he was well-educated and versed in these languages. He may also have been a musician. A number of inscriptions in Bursa composed by Cemālī indicate that he may have spent part of his life in this city. Cemālī moved to Istanbul during the reign of Meḥmed II. His Dīvān includes several poems in praise of the conquest of Constantinople.Cemālī’s own reference to his old age at the time of his participation in the siege of Albania (Siege of Shkodra) in 883 AH [1478 CE] is our only definite source to the last years of his life. Cemālī’s Dīvān abounds in poetry dedicated to Meḥmed II to whom his other works are also dedicated, but no reference is made anywhere to Bāyezīd II. In contrast to the statements found in biographical dictionaries, where Cemālī is shown to have lived to the end of the reign of Bāyezīd II, we must thus conclude that he probably died at the end of the reign of Meḥmed II or in the early years of the reign of Bāyezīd II. In Osmanlı Müellifleri it is stated that his grave is located near the lodge of Emīr Buḫārī outside of Edirnekapı.

Title

Eş'ār

Poems

Notes

Cemālī’s Dīvān was written after Meḥmed II’s siege of Albania in 883 AH [1478 CE]. Its only extant copy consists of 54 folios. It includes several poems in praise of Meḥmed II and the siege of Constantinople. Also in the Dīvān are poems in Arabic and Persian.

Main language of text

Turkish

Foliation

66v

Bibliography

Studies

Derdiyok, İ. Çetin. Cemâlî: Hayatı, Eserleri ve Dîvânı. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Department of Near Eastern Languages and Literatures, 1994.

Erimer, Hayati. "Gün Işığına Çıkan Değerli Bir Eser." Türk Dili Araştırmaları Yıllığı Belleten. 1973-1974: 265-281.

Kut, Günay. "Cemâlî." TDVİA. Vol 7 1993.

Timurtaş, Faruk Kadri. "Fâtih Devri Şairlerinden Cemâli ve Eserleri." Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi. IV, no. 3 1951: 189-213.

Timurtaş, Faruk Kadri. Şeyhî: Hayatı ve Eserleri. Istanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, 1968, 142-151.

Show filiations

Ankara Milli Kütüphane Cönk 59

Mevlana Müzesi 2095

Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin oct. 142

Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin oct. 66

Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin oct. 102

Gazi Husrev Library Turkish Manuscripts 2891

Berlin Staatsbibliothek Turkish Manuscripts 429

Atatürk Kitaplığı 63

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 602

Atatürk Kitaplığı 760

Atatürk Kitaplığı 315

Mevlana Müzesi 2457

Mevlana Müzesi 2095

Mevlana Müzesi 1656

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 651

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 635

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 699

Kastamonu İl Halk Kütüphanesi 3753

Mevlana Müzesi 5071

Mevlana Müzesi 5995

Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 3563

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 481

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 106

Barberiniani orientali 47

Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi 1968

Ankara Milli Kütüphane Ankara 3602

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 1155

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 110

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 578

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 1996

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 2008

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 4168

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 3291

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 803

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 228

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 295

Work 2: Poetry (Aḥmedī (d. 815/1412-13))

LOC subject headings

Turkish language To 1500

Love poetry, Turkish

Ghazals, Turkish

Masnavis

Sufi poetry, Turkish

Islamic poetry, Turkish

Didactic poetry

Author

Aḥmedī (d. 815/1412-13)

احمدي

Show other names

Tāc al-Dīn İbrāhīm b. Ḫıḍır Aḥmedī

تاج الدين ابراهيم بن خضر احمدي

Ahmedî, 1334?-1413 (authorised)

Tācüddı̄n İbrāhı̄m bin Ḫıżır, 1334?-1413 (variant)

Ahmedi, Taceddin, 1334?-1413 (variant)

Taceddin İbrahim ibn Hızr Ahmedi, 1334?-1413 (variant)

Tāc al-Dīn İbrāhīm bin Ḫiżir, 1334?-1413 (variant)

Tacettin İbrahim, 1334?-1413 (variant)

احمدي (variant)

Biographical notes

An Anatolian poet and man of letters from the late fourteenth and early fifteenth-century, Aḥmedī composed both in Old Anatolian Turkish and Persian. Although his date of birth and origins remain debatable, the strongest evidence points to his origins from the Germiyan (Turkey) region of western Anatolia. After furthering his education in Cairo studying under the religious scholar Akmal al-Dīn Bābartī in the late 14th century [1300-1399 CE], he returned to western Anatolia where he received the patronage of local rulers such as that of the Aydınids based in Ayasuluk and the Germiyanid ruler, Süleymān Shāh (r. 1367-1388) of Kütahya. He later entered Ottoman service and dedicated his literary works to Bayezid I's son, Süleymān Çelebi (Emīr Süleymān). Perhaps the most prolific Anatolian of his generation, Aḥmedī did much to advance the Islamic literary culture of Rūm, producing a variety of works in both Turkish and Persian, dealing with a range of poetic and religious themes.

Title

Poetry

Notes

Main language of text

Turkish

Bibliography

Studies

Akalın, Mehmet. "Ahmedi’nin Dili: Bir Kaç Söz." In Türk Dili Araştırmaları Yıllığı Belleten 1989. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 1994, 9-153.

Kortantamer, Tunca. Leben und Weltbild des altosmanischen Dichters Aḥmedī unter besonderer Berücksichtigung seines Diwans. Freiburg: Klaus Schwarz Verlag, 1973.

Kortantamer, Tunca. "Leben und Weltbild des altosmanichen Dichters Ahmedî." Türkologische Anzeiger. 1 1975.

Lewis, G. L.. "Aḥmadī." Encyclopedia of Islam. 1 1960: 299-300.

Show filiations

Ankara Milli Kütüphane Cönk 59

Mevlana Müzesi 2095

Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin oct. 142

Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin oct. 66

Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin oct. 102

Gazi Husrev Library Turkish Manuscripts 2891

Berlin Staatsbibliothek Turkish Manuscripts 429

Atatürk Kitaplığı 63

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 602

Atatürk Kitaplığı 760

Atatürk Kitaplığı 315

Mevlana Müzesi 2457

Mevlana Müzesi 2095

Mevlana Müzesi 1656

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 651

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 635

Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 699

Kastamonu İl Halk Kütüphanesi 3753

Mevlana Müzesi 5071

Mevlana Müzesi 5995

Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 3563

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 481

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 106

Barberiniani orientali 47

Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi 1968

Ankara Milli Kütüphane Ankara 3602

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 1155

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 110

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 578

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 1996

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 2008

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 4168

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 3291

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 803

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 228

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 295

Physical Description

Number of folios

597 ff.

Seal

Seals of ‘Abdullāh and Muḥammed b. ‘Abdülkerīm on 14v.

History

Date of copy

20th. century