Summary View

Country

Turkey

City

Istanbul

Institution

Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi Kütüphanesi

Collection

Bağdat Köşkü

Shelfmark

406

Contents

Work 1: Dīvān (Naḳḳāş Ṣafī (d. after 840/1437))

LOC subject headings

Ghazals, Turkish

Love poetry, Turkish

Laudatory poetry, Turkish

Author

Naḳḳāş Ṣafī (d. after 840/1437)

ﻧﻘّﺎﺶ صفي

Show other names

Naḳḳāş Ṣafī, d. after 840/1437 (authorised)

ﻧﻘّﺎﺶ صفي (variant)

Biographical notes

Naḳḳāş Ṣafī was a court poet from Bursa, who lived during the reigns of Meḥmed I, and Murād II. He probably came to know Murād II during the sultan’s time in Bursa. While a companion to Murād II, Naḳḳāş Ṣafī was falsely accused and thrown in prison. He obtained the help of military judge Veliyyüddīn b. İlyās, the father of Aḥmed Paşa (d. 902/1496-97). Soon after being released from prison, he died in Edirne, where he was buried. The information on Naḳḳāş Ṣafī figuring in the bibliographical dictionaries is corraborated by references in his poetry. Although Ṣafī wrote laudatory poetry for a high number of officials, he had difficulty finding patronage, as evidenced by one of his poems. Despite the fact that Ṣafī was praised more for his miniature paintings than for his literary talent, he was a popular poet up to the seventeenth century [1600-1699 CE]. Up to 8 of his poems were considered as zemīn, to which most 15th [1400-1499 CE] and 16th century [1500-1599 CE] poets wrote naẓīres.

Title

Dīvān

ġazel

ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ

Notes

The only extant copy of Naḳḳāş Ṣafī’s Dīvān is not in classic dīvān order, suggesting that he either did not have the time to complete it, or that it was assembled by someone else. The Dīvān includes laudatory poetry for a high number of government officials and important people of his time. Ṣafī made a special effort to use Turkish words in his rhymes.

Main language of text

Turkish

Foliation

76r, 173r, 190r, 325v, 386v, 398v, 448v, 463r, 469r, 543v, 580v, 594r, 602r, 631r

Bibliography

Editions

Edirneli Nazmî, . Mecma‘u’n-Neẓā’ir. Edited by Köksal, M. Fatih. Ankara: Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı, 2012, 353-4 (naẓīre), 399-400 (n.), 408-9 (n.), 662 (n.), 865 (zemīn), 1360 (z.), 1740-1(z.), 2091-2(z.), 2675-6 (n.), 2702 (z.), 2736-7(z.), 2784-5 (n.).

Erünsal, İsmail E.. "II. Murad Devri Şâirlerinden Nakkaş Safî ve Dîvânı." Osmanlı Araştırmaları: The Journal of Ottoman Studies. 34 2009: 105-118.

Köprülü, M. Fuad. Eski Şairlerimiz, Divan Edebiyatı Antolojisi. İstanbul: Muallim Ahmet Halit Kitaphanesi, 1934, 120-1. [4 ġazels].

Timurtaş, Faruk Kadri. Eski Türkiye Türkçesi, XV. Yüzyıl. Istanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi, 1977, 149-167. (edition of Ṣafī’s poems in TK_Bay_5782 )

Ömer b. Mezîd, and Mustafa Canpolat. Mecmūaʿtü’n-neẓāʾir. Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1982, 59, 120, 177, 183, 196, 219, 228. (edition of Ṣafī’s poems in UK_UkLSOA_ms_27689 )

Ünver, İsmail. "Nakkaş Safî." In Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Sempozyumu: Mustafa Canpolat Armağanı. Ölmez, Mehmet and Aysu Ata, ed. Ankara: Sanat Kitabevi, 2003, 295-308. (4 ġazels, from TK_Bay_5782 and TK_TKSM_Bag_406 )

Studies

Köprülü, M. Fuad. Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi. Edited by Köprülü, Orhan F. and Nermin Pekin. Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, 1981, 364-265.

Show filiations

Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi Kütüphanesi 2644

Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 58

Nuruosmaniye Yazma Eser KÜtüphanesi 4222

Nuruosmaniye Yazma Eser KÜtüphanesi 4915

The Personal Library of Fuad Köprülü

National Library H.O. 142

Work 2: Poetry (‘İvażpaşazāde ‘Aṭā’ī (d. 1437))

LOC subject headings

Turkish language To 1500

Ghazals, Turkish

Laudatory poetry, Turkish

Author

‘İvażpaşazāde ‘Aṭā’ī (d. 1437)

عوض پاشا زاده عطائي

Show other names

Aḫi Çelebi b. Ḥacı ‘İvaż Paşa

ﺍﺧﻲ ﭼﻠﺑﻲ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺎﺟﻲ ﻋﻮﺾ ﭘﺎﺷﺎ

‘İvażpaşazāde ‘Aṭā’ī , d. 1437 (authorised)

عوض پاشا زاده عطاءئي (variant)

Biographical notes

Court poet of Murād II, who is famous for his ḳaṣīde with the rhyme of “güneş,” presented to Murād II. Aḥmed Paşa wrote a naẓīre to this poem. ‘Aṭā’ī is also known for initiating the use of proverbs in ġazels and being one of the few Anatolian poets to use the genre of ṭuyuġ. Born in Edirne, ‘Aṭā’ī is the son of the Ottoman vizier and architect Ḫacı ‘İvaż Paşa (d. 831/1428). According to Laṭīfī, he is also Süleyman Çelebi’s brother; yet this cannot be corroborated by evidence. ‘Aṭā’ī may have had a Dīvān, but there is no extant copy. His poems have survived in famous naẓīre collections. He also has poems in Persian. He makes reference to Kamāl Khudjandī (d. 803/1400-1) in one of his poems. ‘Aṭā’ī made a special effort to use Turkish elements in court poetry. He was influenced by the poetry of Şeyḫī (d. 832/1429). He died at a young age in Bursa, where he is buried.

Title

Poetry

Notes

Edition of the poems published in: (Pervâne b. Abdullah, . Pervâne Bey Mecmuası. Edited by Gıynaş, Kâmil Ali. Istanbul: T.C. Eskişehir Valiliği, 2014., pp. Pervâne b. Abdullah. Pervâne Bey Mecmuası. Edited by Kâmil Ali Gıynaş. Istanbul: T.C. Eskişehir Valiliği, 2014. Vol I. p. 515, Vol II. pp. 564-5, 863-4, Vol III. pp. 249, 256, 491-2, 593, 845, 858). These poems were the subject of 108 naẓīres, also present in the edition above.

Main language of text

Turkish

Foliation

105r, 335v, 400v, 481r, 483r, 535v, 559v, 625v, 628v ff.

Bibliography

Editions

Ergun, Sadeddin Nüzhet. Türk Şairleri II. Istanbul: Bozkurt Basımevi, 1936, 553-559. [2 ḳaṣīde, 17 ġazel, 9 ṭuyuġ].

Pervâne b. Abdullah, . Pervâne Bey Mecmuası. Edited by Gıynaş, Kâmil Ali. Istanbul: T.C. Eskişehir Valiliği, 2014, Vol I.; 515.

Pervâne b. Abdullah, . Pervâne Bey Mecmuası. Edited by Gıynaş, Kâmil Ali. Istanbul: T.C. Eskişehir Valiliği, 2014, Vol II.; 564-5, 863-4.

Pervâne b. Abdullah, . Pervâne Bey Mecmuası. Edited by Gıynaş, Kâmil Ali. Istanbul: T.C. Eskişehir Valiliği, 2014, Vol III.; 249, 256, 491-2, 593, 845, 858.

Timurtaş, Faruk Kadri. Eski Türkiye Türkçesi, XV. Yüzyıl. Istanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi, 1977, 10-12, 168-191. (edition of Ṣafī’s poems in TK_Bay_5782 )

Studies

Gülhan, Abdülkerim. "Güneş Redifli Kasideler ve Övgülerinde Hükümdar Tiplemeleri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme." Osmanlı Araştırmaları / The Journal of Ottoman Studies. 26 2005: 297-328.

Kocatürk, Vasfi Mahir. Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi. Ankara: Edebiyat Yayınevi, 1970, 134.

Kocatürk, Vasfi Mahir. Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi. Ankara: Edebiyat Yayınevi, 1970.

Köprülü, M. Fuad. Eski Şairlerimiz, Divan Edebiyatı Antolojisi. İstanbul: Muallim Ahmet Halit Kitaphanesi, 1934, 73.

Mengi, Mine. Eski Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi. Ankara: Akçağ, 1977, 122-123.

Özcan, Abdülkadir. "Hacı İvaz Paşa ." TDVİA. 14 1996.

Show filiations

Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi Kütüphanesi 2644

Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 58

Nuruosmaniye Yazma Eser KÜtüphanesi 4222

Nuruosmaniye Yazma Eser KÜtüphanesi 4915

The Personal Library of Fuad Köprülü

National Library H.O. 142

Physical Description

Number of folios

xx ff.

Columns

2

Ruled lines

19

Hand

Compiler:Pervāne b. ‘Abdullāh

Copyist:Meḥmed b. Ramażān

History

Date of copy

16th. century