Summary View

Country

Turkey

City

Ankara

Institution

Ankara Milli Kütüphane

Collection

Milli Kütüphane Yazmalar Koleksiyonu

Shelfmark

A 3675

Contents

Work 1: Poems (Ḥacı Bayram)

LOC subject headings

Sufi poetry, Turkish

Author

Ḥacı Bayram

حاجي ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻡ

Show other names

Eş-Şeyḫ el-Ḥāc Bayram b. Aḥmed b. Maḥmūd el-Anḳaravī

الشيخ الحاج بيرام بن احمد بن محمود الانقاراوي

Hacı Bayram Veli, -1429 (authorised)

Bayram Veli, Hacı, -1429 (variant)

Hacı Bayram-ı Velî, -1429 (variant)

Hacı Bayram Veli, d. 1429 (variant)

Biographical notes

Ḥacı Bayram was born in Ankara in the first half of the 14th century [1300-1399 CE]. His name appears as Eş-Şeyḫ el-Ḥāc Bayram b. Aḥmed b. Maḥmūd el-Anḳaravī (الشيخ الحاج بيرم بن احمد بن محمود الانقاراوي) in two vaḳfiyye (وقفية) of the period, dated 831 AH [1428 CE] and 832 AH [1428-1429 CE]. The title of "ḳutbu’l-evliyā (قتب الاوليا)" given to him in these documents suggests that he was highly popular during his lifetime. According to ‘Abdurraḥmān el-‘Askerī (عبدالرحمان العسكري)'s Mir’ātu’l-ışḳ (مرءات العشق), Ḥacı Bayram lived for over ninety years. As stated in sources such as Lāmi‘ī Çelebi (لامعي چلبي), Ṭaşḳöprüzāde (طاشقوپرولی زاده) and Mecdī (مجدي), Ḥacı Bayram was born near the river Çubuḳ Suyu in Ankara, in a village named Solfasol (Ẕü’l-fażl). While working as a müderris (مدرس) in Ankara, he became a disciple to Ṣomuncu Baba (d. 815/1412) (صومنجي بابا), after the latter asked Sulṭān Şücā‘ (سلطان شوجاع) to go to Ankara and invite him. Mir’ātu’l-ışḳ (مرءات العشق), on the other hand, relates that Ḥacı Bayram was never a müderris. According to this work, Ḥacı Bayram became a disciple of Ṣomuncu Baba in 805 AH [1403 CE]. Upon his return to Ankara from Aksaray, Ḥacı Bayram did not build a lodge and did not found a waqf, but instead engaged in farming, as was recommended to him by Ṣomuncu Baba . Due to complaints against him, Ḥacı Bayram was called to Edirne in the first years of the reign of Murad II. The fact that Bayramī (بيرامي) dervishes became exempt from taxation in the following years shows that the order kept good relations with the state. Ḥacı Bayram died in 833 AH [1429-1430 CE] in Ankara and was buried next to the mosque built in his name a few years earlier. We know from İnce Bedreddīn (اينجه بدرالدين)'s foreword to his translation of Fakhr al-dīn ‘Irāqī (فخرالدين عراقي)'s Lama‘āt (لمعات) that Ḥacı Bayram frequently referred to this text in his talks and encouraged İnce Bedreddīn (اينجه بدرالدين) to translate it. Ḥacı Bayram did not designate a successor, which lead to the bipartition of the Bayramiyye (بيرامية) into two distinct paths: That of his disciple Aḳşemseddīn (d.863/1458-59) (اق شمس الدين), resulting in the Sunni order Şemsiyye(شمسية), and that of his disciple Emīr Sikkīnī (d. 880/1475) (امير سكيني), leading to the Sufi movement of the Bayramī-Melāmī (بيرامي-ملامي).

Title

Poems

Notes

Other than four poems, of which a comparative edition was published by Hasibe Mazıoğlu, Ḥacı Bayram has no extant works. Some other poems and two letters have been wrongly attributed to him. Mazıoğlu's edition relies on printed sources and undated or late manuscripts. In the same article, Mazıoğlu documents the influence of Yūnus Emre (يونس امره) on the given poems. Several commentaries were written on the poem which begins with "Çalabum bir şār yaratmış iki cihān arasında". The most famous and voluminous of these belongs to İsmā‘īl Ḥaḳḳı Būrsevī (d. 1137/1725) (اسماعيل حقي بورسوي).

Main language of text

Turkish

Bibliography

Studies

Ateş, İbrahim. "Hacı Bayram-ı Velî Vakfı ile İlgili Üç Yeni Belge." In I. Hacı Bayram-ı Velî Sempozyumu Bildirileri: 8-9 Mart 1990. Ankara: Ankara Valiliği İl Kültür Müdürlüğü Yayınları, 1991, 20-31.

Azamat, Nihat. "Hacı Bayrâm-ı Velî." TDVİA. 16 1996.

Bayramoğlu, Fuat. Hacı Bayram-ı Velî. Yaşamı-Soyu-Vakfı, I-II. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 1983.

Bayramoğlu, Fuat. "Hacı Bayram-ı Veli Hakkında Yeni Bilgiler Bulunan İki El Yazması Eser." In I. Hacı Bayram-ı Velî Sempozyumu Bildirileri: 8-9 Mart 1990. Ankara: Ankara Valiliği İl Kültür Müdürlüğü Yayınları, 1991, 37-54.

Başkan, Seyfi. Ankara Hacı Bayram-ı Veli Camii ve Türbesi. Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı, 1998.

Bursalı Mehmed Tahir, . Hacı Bayrâm-ı Velî. Istanbul: Necm-i İstikbal Matbaası, 1329 (1911). (Transliterated edition: Bursalı Mehmed Tahir Efendi. Hacı Bayram-ı Veli. Edited by Metin Çelik. Istanbul: Özgü Yayınları, 2012)

Cebecioğlu, Ethem. Hacı Bayram Veli. Ankara: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı, 1994.

Gölpınarlı, Abdülbaki. Melâmîlik ve Melâmîler. Istanbul: Milenyum Yayınları, 2013. (First edition: Istanbul: Devlet Matbaası, 1931)

Mazıoğlu, Hasibe. "Hacı Bayram-ı Velî’nin Şiirleri ve Mektupları." In I. Hacı Bayram-ı Velî Sempozyumu Bildirileri: 8-9 Mart 1990. Ankara: Ankara Valiliği İl Kültür Müdürlüğü Yayınları, 1991, 102-112.

Mehmed Ali Ayni, . Hacı Bayrâm-ı Velî. Istanbul: Evkâf-ı İslâmiye Matbaası, 1343 (1924).

Show filiations

Bölge Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 961

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 4361

Konya Bölge Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 1109

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 3092

Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. A 1224

Mevlana Müzesi 2563

Mevlana Müzesi 1078

Atatürk Kitaplığı 667

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 3431

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 2133

Work 2: Dīvān (Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī)

LOC subject headings

Sufi poetry, Turkish

Turkish language To 1500

Ghazals, Turkish

Author

Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī

يوسف حقيقي

Show other names

ʿİzzeddīn Yūsuf b. Ḥamīdüddīn Aḳsarāyī

Baba Yūsuf

Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī Baba

Gül Baba

ﻋﺰﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ يوسف ﺏ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺁﻗﺴﺮﺍﻳﻲ

يوسف ﺑﺎﺑﺎ

يوسف حقيقي ﺑﺎﺑﺎ

ﻛﻞﺑﺎﺑﺎ

Yusuf-i Hakîkî, -1487 (authorised)

Hakîkî, Yusuf-i, -1487 (variant)

Yûsuf Hakîkî Baba, -1487 (variant)

Yusuf-i Hakîkî, d. 1487 (variant)

Biographical notes

15th century Sufi poet, Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī is the son of Şeyḫ Ḥamīdüddīn Aḳsarāyī (d. 815/1412-13), also known as Ṣomuncu Baba. His grandfather was Şeyḫ Şemseddīn Mūsā-i Ḳayserī. Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī’s grandfather was from Kayseri (Turkey) and his father lived in Bursa for some time. We do not know when Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī settled down in Aksaray (Turkey). He lived here until his death in 894 AH [1488-1489 CE]. Yūsuf Ḥaḳīḳī’s initiation to Ḥacı Bayram (d.833/1429-30) took place after his father’s death. He was the head of the Melīk Maḥmūd Ġāzī Ḫāngāhı when Aksaray was conquered by the Ottomans in 881 AH [1476-1477 CE].

Title

Dīvān

ديوان

ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ

Notes

The Dīvān begins with the tevhīd and münācaʿat and contains more than 500 poems on Sufism.

Main language of text

Turkish

Bibliography

Editions

Yusuf Hakiki Baba, . Yusuf Hakiki Baba Divanı: Karşılaştırmalı Metin (Sadi Somuncuoğlu ve Mevlana Müzesi nüshaları.). Edited by Boz, Erdoğan. Aksaray: Aksaray Valiliği İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü, 2009.

Yusuf Hakiki Baba, . Yusuf Hakîkî Baba Dîvânı’ndan Seçmeler. Edited by Boz, Erdoğan. Aksaray: Aksaray Belediyesi, 2011.

Studies

Akgündüz, Ahmet. Arşiv Belgeleri Işığında Şeyh Hamid-i Veli Somuncu Baba ve Neseb-i Âlîsi. İstanbul: Es-Seyyid Osman Hulusi Efendi Vakfı, 1992.

Boz, Erdoğan. "Yûsuf Hakîkî." TDVİA. 442013, , [n.d.]: 10-11.

Boz, Erdoğan. "Hakiki Divanı -Dil İncelemesi, Kısmi Çeviri, Yazılı Metin." Malatya, İnönü Üniversitesi, 1996.

Yusuf Hakîkî Baba, . Mahabbat-name. Edited by Çavuşoğlu, Ali. Ankara: Aksaray Belediyesi, 2009.

Show filiations

Bölge Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 961

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 4361

Konya Bölge Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 1109

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 3092

Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. A 1224

Mevlana Müzesi 2563

Mevlana Müzesi 1078

Atatürk Kitaplığı 667

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 3431

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 2133

Work 3: Eş‘ār (Eşrefoġlı Rūmī)

Author

Eşrefoġlı Rūmī

اشرف اوغلي رومي

Show other names

Eşref-zāde

اشرفزاده

‘Abdullāh b. Aḥmed Eşref

عبدالله ابن احمد اشرف

Eşrefoğlu Rumî, -1469 (authorised)

Abdullah Rumî, Eşrefoğlu, -1469 (variant)

Eşref-i İzniki, -1469 (variant)

Eşref-i Rumi, -1469 (variant)

Eşrefoğlu Abdullah Rumî, -1469 (variant)

Eşrefoğlu Rumî, d. 1469 (variant)

Eşrefzade Abdullah-ı Rûmî, -1469 (variant)

İznikli Eşrefoğlu Rûmî, -1469 (variant)

Piri Sani, -1469 (variant)

Rumî, Eşrefoğlu, -1469 (variant)

اشرف اوغلى رومي (variant)

اشرفاوغلى عبدالله الرومى (variant)

Title

Eş‘ār

Notes

Main language of text

Turkish

Show filiations

Bölge Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 961

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 4361

Konya Bölge Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 1109

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 3092

Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. A 1224

Mevlana Müzesi 2563

Mevlana Müzesi 1078

Atatürk Kitaplığı 667

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 3431

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 2133

Work 4: Poetry (Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418)

LOC subject headings

Turkish language To 1500

Love poetry, Turkish

Ghazals, Turkish

Masnavis

Islamic poetry, Turkish

Sufi poetry, Turkish

Sufism (Early works to 1800)

Author

Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418

نسيمي

Show other names

Nesīmī (d. 820/1418 [?])

Seyyid İmādüddīn Nesīmī (d. 820/1417?)

ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ نسيمي

Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (authorised)

Imadăddin Năsimi, approximately 1369-1418 (variant)

Imadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Nasīmī, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Nasīmī, ʻImād al-Dīn, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Năsimi, Imadăddin, approximately 1369-1418 (variant)

Nasimi, Imadeddin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Nesimi, ca. 1369-ca. 1418 (variant)

Nesimi, d. 1404 or 5 (variant)

Nesimi, İmadeddin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Nesimi, Seýit Umadutdin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Nesimi, Umadutdin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Seĭid Imadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Seĭit Ymadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Seyid İmadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Seyyid Nesîmî, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Ymadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Насими, Имадеддин, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

عماد الدين نسيمى (variant)

نسينى (variant)

نسيمي (variant)

نسيمي،, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

نسيمي،, حو. 1369-حو. 1418 (variant)

Sayyid ʻImād al-Dīn Nasīmī Tabrīzī, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

سيد عماد الدين نسيمى تبريزى (variant)

Nasīmī Tabrīzī, Sayyid ʻImād al-Dīn, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Tabrīzī, Sayyid ʻImād al-Dīn Nasīmī, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Seyyid İmadäddin Näsimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Näsimi, Seyyid İmadäddin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)

Biographical notes

Nesīmī is an early Ottoman poet and mystic, famous for his Ḥurūfī worldview. He is believed to have come from Nesīm, near Baghdād. He was most likely of Turkoman origin, although his title of “Seyyid” also points to Arab blood. About 804 AH [1401 CE] he became a follower of Faḍl Allāh Ḥurūfī (d. 796/1394), whom he personally met, and eventually became his successor. After Faḍl Allāh’s death, he left Azerbaijan for Anatolia. He came to Bursa during the reign of Murād I (761-91/1360-89) and was not well received here. Ḥacı Bayram (d. 833/1430) refused to see him in Ankara. He eventually went to Aleppo, where he was flayed for his heretical views in 820 AH [1417 CE] (other dates are also given in the historical sources). Evliyā Çelebi (d. 1095/1684) mentions a lodge and a tomb for Nesīmī in this city. Nesīmī had Dīvāns in both Persian and Turkish, which he knew equally well, as well as possibly a Dīvān in Arabic which is no longer extant. His Turkish shows the characteristics of the Ādharī dialect. Nesīmī’s poetry focuses on Ḥurūfī teachings, the doctrine of the oneness of being, and the praise of the Twelve Imams. The latter aspect, in addition to his martyrdom, has led to the Alevi adoption of Nesīmī, who consider him as one of their seven great poets. Nesīmī also had an important historical role in the development of classical literature in Turkish, with his extensive use of complex images (maḍmūn).

Title

Poetry

Notes

Main language of text

Turkish

Bibliography

Editions

Ayan, Hüseyin. Nesîmî – Hayatı, Edebî Kişiliği, Eserleri ve Türkçe Divanının Tenkidli Metni I-II. Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 2002.

Burrill, Kathleen R.F.. The Quatrains of Nesimî – Fourteenth-Century Turkic Hurufi. Paris: Mouton, 1972. (with Annotated Translations of the Turkic and Persian Quatrains from Hekimoğlu Ali Paşa MS)

Kürkçüoğlu, Kemâl Edib. Seyyid Nesîmî Dîvânı’ndan Seçmeler. Ankara: Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı, 1985.

Saygı, Saide. "Seyyid Nesimi Divanı." unpublished graduation thesis, Ankara University: 1964-66.

Studies

Alparslan, Ali. "Câvidân-nâme’nin Nesîmî’ye Tesiri." unpublished associate professorship dissertation, İstanbul University, 1967.

Ayan, Hüseyin. "Kul Nesîmî’ye Ait Olduğu Sanılan Şiirler." Edebiyat Fakültesi Araştırma Dergisi (EFAD). 6 1974: 21-33.

Babinger, Franz. "Nesīmī." Encyclopaedia of Islam. VIIILeiden: E.J. Brill, 1995: 8-8.

Bilgin, A. Azmi. "Nesīmī." TDVİA. 33, [n.d.]: 3-5.

Gahramanov, Jahangir. Nasimi Divanynyn Leksikasy. Baku: 1970.

Gibb, E.J.W.. History of Ottoman Poetry. London: Luzac & Company, 1900-09.

Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki. "Nesîmî." İslam Ansiklopedisi. IX, [n.d.]: 206-207.

Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki. Hurufîlîk Metinleri Kataloğu. Ankara: 1973.

Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki. Nesîmî, Usûlî, Rûhî. İstanbul: Kapı, 2014.

Hess, M.R.. "Zum Stammbaum Einiger Türkischer Nesîmî-Handschriften." Ar.Ott. XXI 2003: 245-257.

Kocatürk, Vasfi Mahir. Tekke Şiiri Antolojisi. Ankara: Buluş Kitabevi, 1955.

Kuluzade, Mehmet. "Nesimi." In Azerbaycan Edebiyatı Tarihi. Bakü: Azerbaycan SSR İlimler Akademisi Neşriyatı, 1960, 265-265.

Köksal, Fatih. "Seyyid Nesimî’nin Bilinmeyen Tuyuğları." TUBA. XXIV/1 2000: 187-197.

Köprülü, Fuat. "Nesimî’ye Dair." Hayat. I, no. 20 1927.

Ocak, Ahmet Yaşar. Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Marjinal Sûfîlik: Kalenderîler (XIV-XVII. Yüzyıllar). Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 1992.

Olgun, İbrahim. "Seyyit Nesîmî Üzerine Notlar." TDAY Belleten. 1970: 47-68.

Olgun, İbrahim. "Nesîmî Üzerine Notlar." TDAY Belleten. 1971: 195-207.

Yöntem, Ali Canip. "Seyyid Nesîmî ve Tuyuğları." Güneş. , no. 7 1927.

Zülfe, Ömer. "Nesîmî’nin Tuyuğlarına Ek." Modern Türklük Araştırmaları Dergisi. II/4 2005 .

Ünver, Mustafa. Hurûfîlik ve Kuran: Nesîmî Örneği. Ankara: 2003.

Üzüm, İlyas. "Nesīmī–Görüşleri." TDVİA. 33, [n.d.]: 5-6.

Show filiations

Bölge Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 961

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 4361

Konya Bölge Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 1109

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 3092

Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. A 1224

Mevlana Müzesi 2563

Mevlana Müzesi 1078

Atatürk Kitaplığı 667

Ankara Milli Kütüphane A 3431

Ankara Milli Kütüphane 2133

Physical Description

Number of folios

66 ff.

Addition

Ownership mark by Seyyid Ḥāfıẓ ‘Abdullāh, fl. 1848-1849 on f. 1a

History

Date of copy

20th. century

Provenance

Ownership record of es-Seyyid Ḥāfıẓ ʿAbdullāh dated H. 1265 [1848 CE] on 1a f.