Muḳaddimetü’l-ḥaḳā’iḳ
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Summary View
- Country
- Turkey
- City
- Istanbul
- Institution
- Atatürk Kitaplığı
- Collection
- Osman Ergin
- Shelfmark
- 1324
Contents
- Work 1: Muḳaddimetü’l-ḥaḳā’iḳ (Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418)
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- LOC subject headings
- Sufism (Early works to 1800)
- Didactic literature, Persian
- Author
- Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418
- نسيمي
- Show other names
- Nesīmī (d. 820/1418 [?])
- Seyyid İmādüddīn Nesīmī (d. 820/1417?)
- ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ نسيمي
- Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (authorised)
- Imadăddin Năsimi, approximately 1369-1418 (variant)
- Imadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Nasīmī, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Nasīmī, ʻImād al-Dīn, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Năsimi, Imadăddin, approximately 1369-1418 (variant)
- Nasimi, Imadeddin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Nesimi, ca. 1369-ca. 1418 (variant)
- Nesimi, d. 1404 or 5 (variant)
- Nesimi, İmadeddin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Nesimi, Seýit Umadutdin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Nesimi, Umadutdin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Seĭid Imadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Seĭit Ymadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Seyid İmadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Seyyid Nesîmî, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Ymadeddin Nesimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Насими, Имадеддин, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- عماد الدين نسيمى (variant)
- نسينى (variant)
- نسيمي (variant)
- نسيمي،, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- نسيمي،, حو. 1369-حو. 1418 (variant)
- Sayyid ʻImād al-Dīn Nasīmī Tabrīzī, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- سيد عماد الدين نسيمى تبريزى (variant)
- Nasīmī Tabrīzī, Sayyid ʻImād al-Dīn, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Tabrīzī, Sayyid ʻImād al-Dīn Nasīmī, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Seyyid İmadäddin Näsimi, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Näsimi, Seyyid İmadäddin, approximately 1369-approximately 1418 (variant)
- Biographical notes
- Nesīmī is an early Ottoman poet and mystic, famous for his Ḥurūfī worldview. He is believed to have come from Nesīm, near Baghdād. He was most likely of Turkoman origin, although his title of “Seyyid” also points to Arab blood. About 804 AH [1401 CE] he became a follower of Faḍl Allāh Ḥurūfī (d. 796/1394), whom he personally met, and eventually became his successor. After Faḍl Allāh’s death, he left Azerbaijan for Anatolia. He came to Bursa during the reign of Murād I (761-91/1360-89) and was not well received here. Ḥacı Bayram (d. 833/1430) refused to see him in Ankara. He eventually went to Aleppo, where he was flayed for his heretical views in 820 AH [1417 CE] (other dates are also given in the historical sources). Evliyā Çelebi (d. 1095/1684) mentions a lodge and a tomb for Nesīmī in this city. Nesīmī had Dīvāns in both Persian and Turkish, which he knew equally well, as well as possibly a Dīvān in Arabic which is no longer extant. His Turkish shows the characteristics of the Ādharī dialect. Nesīmī’s poetry focuses on Ḥurūfī teachings, the doctrine of the oneness of being, and the praise of the Twelve Imams. The latter aspect, in addition to his martyrdom, has led to the Alevi adoption of Nesīmī, who consider him as one of their seven great poets. Nesīmī also had an important historical role in the development of classical literature in Turkish, with his extensive use of complex images (maḍmūn).
- Title
- Muḳaddimetü’l-ḥaḳā’iḳ
- مقدمه الحقاﺋق
- Notes
- This prose work is based on Faḍl Allāh Ḥurūfī (d. 796/1394)Jāvidān-nāma and deals with the practice of religion according to Ḥurūfī doctrine. Its attribution to Nesīmī is uncertain.
- Main language of text
- Turkish
- Foliation
- 1b-43b ff.
- Bibliography
- Studies
- Alparslan, Ali. "Câvidân-nâme’nin Nesîmî’ye Tesiri." unpublished associate professorship dissertation, İstanbul University, 1967.
- Babinger, Franz. "Nesīmī." Encyclopaedia of Islam. VIIILeiden: E.J. Brill, 1995: 8-8.
- Bilgin, A. Azmi. "Nesīmī." TDVİA. 33, [n.d.]: 3-5.
- Gibb, E.J.W.. History of Ottoman Poetry. London: Luzac & Company, 1900-09.
- Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki. "Nesîmî." İslam Ansiklopedisi. IX, [n.d.]: 206-207.
- Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki. Hurufîlîk Metinleri Kataloğu. Ankara: 1973.
- Gölpınarlı, Abdülbâki. Nesîmî, Usûlî, Rûhî. İstanbul: Kapı, 2014.
- Köprülü, Fuat. "Nesimî’ye Dair." Hayat. I, no. 20 1927.
- Olgun, İbrahim. "Seyyit Nesîmî Üzerine Notlar." TDAY Belleten. 1970: 47-68.
- Olgun, İbrahim. "Nesîmî Üzerine Notlar." TDAY Belleten. 1971: 195-207.
- Ünver, Mustafa. Hurûfîlik ve Kuran: Nesîmî Örneği. Ankara: 2003.
- Üzüm, İlyas. "Nesīmī–Görüşleri." TDVİA. 33, [n.d.]: 5-6.
- Show filiations
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane 873
- Atatürk Kitaplığı 656
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 1509
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 3575
- Vatican Library 315
- British Library 7175
- Bodleian Library e13
- Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 946
- Hacı Selim Ağa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 249
- Konya Bölge Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 2715
- Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 1143
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane 1711
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane A3363
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane 149
- Work 2: Āḫiret-nāme (Ferişteoğlu Abdülmecid, -1459 or 1460)
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- LOC subject headings
- Future lifeIslam
- Author
- Ferişteoğlu Abdülmecid, -1459 or 1460
- عبدالمجيد فرشتهﺍﻮﻏﻠﻲ
- عبدالمجيد ابن فرشته
- Show other names
- ʿAbdü’l-mecīd Firişteoġlı
- ʿAbdü’l-mecīd b. Firişte
- Ferişteoğlu Abdülmecid, -1459 or 1460 (authorised)
- Ferişteoğlu Abdülmecit, -1459 or 1460 (variant)
- Ferişteoğlu, Abdülmecid, -1459 or 1460 (variant)
- Ferişteoğlu, Abdülmecit, -1459 or 1460 (variant)
- Abdülmecid ibn-i Firişte İzzeddin, -1459 or 1460 (variant)
- Abdülmecit ibn-i Firişte İzzeddin, -1459 or 1460 (variant)
- Biographical notes
- Born in Tire, ʿAbdü’l-mecīd b. Firişte is an important figure in the dissemination of Hurufi teachings in both Anatolia and Rumelia, due to his Turkish translations of the works of Fażlallāh Astarābādī (d. 796/1394) , the founder of the Hurufi sect. His initiation to the Hurufiyya probably took place after Astarābādī’s execution in 796 AH [1394 CE]. In his work the Saʿādet-nāme, he reveals his genealogy, which ties him to Astarābādī via the latter’s disciple Shams al-dīn Muḥaqqiq and his disciple Bāyezīd, who is Firişteoġlı’s spiritual director. Firişteoġlı’s brother ʿAbdü’l-laṭīf b. Firişte (İbn-i Melek) (d. after 821/1418) is also a prolific author, famous for his dictionary known as the Luġat-ı Firişteoġlı, often confused with his brother ʿAbdü’l-mecīd’s dictionary the Luġat-ı Ḳānūn-ı İlāhī. Their father’s name is ʿAbdü’l-ʿazīz.
- Title
- Āḫiret-nāme
- آخرتنامه
- Notes
- The work is on the Hurufi notion of afterlife. It is written in question and answer style.
- Main language of text
- Turkish
- Foliation
- 44b-72a ff.
- Bibliography
- Editions
- Arıkoğlu, İsmail, Özer Şenödeyici and Fatih Usluer. Hurufilik Bilgisi: Ferişteoğlu Abdülmecid Külliyatı. Ankara: Gece Kitaplığı, 2014.
- Studies
- Aksu, Hüsamettin. "Firişteoğlu, Abdülmecid." TDVİA. 13 1996: 134-135.
- Şenödeyici, Özer. "Alevî-Bektaşî Eskatolojisi Açısından Ferişteoğlu’nun Âhiretnâme’si." Ankara: Gazi Üniversitesi Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Velî Araştırma Merkezi, 2007: 263-294.
- Show filiations
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane 873
- Atatürk Kitaplığı 656
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 1509
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 3575
- Vatican Library 315
- British Library 7175
- Bodleian Library e13
- Fatih Millet Kütüphanesi 946
- Hacı Selim Ağa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 249
- Konya Bölge Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 2715
- Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 1143
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane 1711
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane A3363
- Ankara Milli Kütüphane 149
Physical Description
- Number of folios
- 144 ff.
- Columns
- 1
- Ruled lines
- 17
History
- Date of copy
- 20th. century