Ṭabaqāt fī ʽIlm al-Ḥayaʽ

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Country
Turkey
City
Istanbul
Institution
Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi
Collection
Esad Efendi
Shelfmark
2023

Contents

Work 1: Ṭabaqāt fī ʽIlm al-Ḥayaʽ (Tāju al-Saʽīdī, Mir Muḥammad b. Abū Saʽīd al-Ḥādī al-Ardabilī)
Author
Tāju al-Saʽīdī, Mir Muḥammad b. Abū Saʽīd al-Ḥādī al-Ardabilī
تاج السعيدي, ميرمحمدبنابوسعيدالهادي الاردبلي
Show other names
Tāju al-Saʽīdī, Mir Muḥammad b. Abū Saʽīd al-Hādī al-Ardabilī (authorised)
تاج السعيدي, ميرمحمدبن ابوسعيدالهادي الاردبلي (variant)
Title
Ṭabaqāt fī ʽIlm al-Ḥayaʽ
طبقات غي علم الحيع
Notes
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
1-34
Hand
Copyist: Murshīd al-Murshīdi ̄(مرشيد المرشيدي)
Date of copy
15th. century
Work 2: Risālah fī al-Masaḥa (Qāḍīzādah, Mūsá ibn Muḥammad, -approximately 1436)
Author
Qāḍīzādah, Mūsá ibn Muḥammad, -approximately 1436
قاضي زاده، موسى جلبي بن محمد
Show other names
Qaḍizādah al-Rūmī, Salaḥ al-Dīn Mūsá b. Muḥammad b. Qaḍi Maḥmūd
Qūshjī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad, d. 1474 or 5 (authorised)
ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Qūshjī, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qawshajī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qushchi, Ali ibn Muḣammad, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Ali ibn Muḣammad Qushchi, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qushchi, Aloviddin Ali ibn Muḣammad, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
ʻAlī ibn Muḥammed al-Ḳūshdjī, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Ḳūshdjī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammed, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
قوشجي، علي بن محمد (variant)
Али Кушчи, d. 1474 оr 5 (variant)
Ali Kushchi, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Али ад-Дин Али Кушчи, d. 1474 оr 5 (variant)
Ali ad-Din Ali Kushchi, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qushči-zāde, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
ʻAlī al-Qūshjī, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Ali Kusçu, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Biographical notes
The son of the Timurid Ruler Ulugh Beg's head falconer, ʿAlī al-Qūshjī grew up at the ruler's court in Samarqand (Uzbekistan), studying the basics of mathematics and astronomy under Ulugh Beg himself as well as those in his scientific circle including Qādīzāde al-Rūmī and Ghiyāth al-Dīn Jamshīd al-Kāshānī (or Kāshī) After completing his education which involved extensive travel, he contributed to the preparation of Ulugh Beg's Zīj (زيج) at the observatory of Samarqand (Uzbekistan) Following the assassination of his patron Ulugh Beg in 1469 [1469 CE], ʿAlī al-Qūshjī moved to Herat , where he remained until 1469 [1469 CE] when his patron, the Timurid ruler Abu Sa'id Mirza was defeated by Aqquyunlus and he relocated to Tabriz benefitting from Uzun Hasan's patronage. He first became acquainted with Mehmed II when he was sent to Istanbul by Uzun Hasan as an envoy. He soon after sought the Ottoman sultan's patronage in Istanbul and accompanied him on his campaign against Uzun Hasan Upon his return Mehmed II to Istanbul following the Ottoman defeat of the Aqquyunlu, he was appointed professor at Ayasofya madrasa, which he briefly held until his death in 1474 [1474 CE]. Offering an alternative to Aristotelian physics as the basis of astronomy, ʿAlī al-Qūshjī exerted a profound influence on Ottoman thought and science, as well as in the Iranian world and Central Asia.
Title
Risālah fī al-Masaḥa
رسالةفي المسحة
Notes
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
35-43
Work 3: Risālah fī ʽilm al-ḥisāb (Al-Hara᾿ī, Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. Kiwam al-Qaḍī al-Wabistānī)
Author
Al-Hara᾿ī, Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. Kiwam al-Qaḍī al-Wabistānī
الهرئي, محمود بن محمد بن كوم القضي الوبستاني
Show other names
Al-Hara᾿ī, Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. Kiwam al-Qaḍī al-Wabistānī (authorised)
الهرئي, محمود بن محمد بن كوم القضي الوبستاني (variant)
Title
Risālah fī ʽilm al-ḥisāb
رسالة في علم الحساب
Notes
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
44-77
Hand
Copyist: ʽAbdallah b. ʽAbd al-Karīm
Date of copy
15th. century
Work 4: Risāla dar ʿilm al-hayʾa (Qūshjī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad -1474 or 1475)
LOC subject headings
Astronomy
Author
Qūshjī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad -1474 or 1475
قوشجي، علي بن محمد
Show other names
Ali Kuşçu, ö.879/1474
قوشجي،علاءالدين علي بن محمد القوشجي
ʿAlī al-Qūshjī, ʿAlāeddīn ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Qushjī , d. 1474
Qūshjī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad, d. 1474 or 5 (authorised)
ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Qūshjī, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qawshajī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qushchi, Ali ibn Muḣammad, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Ali ibn Muḣammad Qushchi, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qushchi, Aloviddin Ali ibn Muḣammad, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
ʻAlī ibn Muḥammed al-Ḳūshdjī, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Ḳūshdjī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammed, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
قوشجي، علي بن محمد (variant)
Али Кушчи, d. 1474 оr 5 (variant)
Ali Kushchi, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Али ад-Дин Али Кушчи, d. 1474 оr 5 (variant)
Ali ad-Din Ali Kushchi, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Qushči-zāde, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
ʻAlī al-Qūshjī, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Ali Kusçu, d. 1474 or 5 (variant)
Biographical notes
The son of the Timurid Ruler Ulugh Beg's head falconer, ʿAlī al-Qūshjī grew up at the ruler's court in Samarqand (Uzbekistan), studying the basics of mathematics and astronomy under Ulugh Beg himself as well as those in his scientific circle including Qādīzāde al-Rūmī and Ghiyāth al-Dīn Jamshīd al-Kāshānī (or Kāshī) After completing his education which involved extensive travel, he contributed to the preparation of Ulugh Beg's Zīj (زيج) at the observatory of Samarqand (Uzbekistan) Following the assassination of his patron Ulugh Beg in 1469 [1469 CE], ʿAlī al-Qūshjī moved to Herat , where he remained until 1469 [1469 CE] when his patron, the Timurid ruler Abu Sa'id Mirza was defeated by Aqquyunlus and he relocated to Tabriz benefitting from Uzun Hasan's patronage. He first became acquainted with Mehmed II when he was sent to Istanbul by Uzun Hasan as an envoy. He soon after sought the Ottoman sultan's patronage in Istanbul and accompanied him on his campaign against Uzun Hasan Upon his return Mehmed II to Istanbul following the Ottoman defeat of the Aqquyunlu, he was appointed professor at Ayasofya madrasa, which he briefly held until his death in 1474 [1474 CE]. Offering an alternative to Aristotelian physics as the basis of astronomy, ʿAlī al-Qūshjī exerted a profound influence on Ottoman thought and science, as well as in the Iranian world and Central Asia.
Title
Risāla dar ʿilm al-hayʾa
رساله ‌در فتحيه في علم الهيئة
Notes
This astronomical text was composed in Samarqand (Uzbekistan)1458 [1458 CE]. A much copied text, it was used for pedagogical purposes. Muṣliḥ al-Dīn al-Lārī's commentary on it likewise became a popular madrasa text.
There is an autograph copy of this work in Köprülü, work 2
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
78-130
Hand
Copyist: ʽAbdallah b. ʽAbd al-Karīm
Date of copy
15th. century
Bibliography
Studies
Cengiz, Aydın. "Ali Kuşçu (ö. 879/1474)." TDVİA. 1 1989: 408-410.
Fazlıoğlu, İhsan. "Qūshjī: Abū al-Qāsim ʿAlā’ al-Dīn ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad Qushci-zāde." The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. New York: Springer, 2007: 946-8.
Ünver, A. Süheyl. Ali Kuşçî: Hayatı ve Eserleri. İstanbul: Kenan Matbaası, 1948.
Work 5: Muddaayatu Oklides fī al-Handasah (Euclid‏)
Author
Euclid‏
Show other names
Euclid (authorised)
Ėẏklid (variant)
Evklid (variant)
Euclid, of Alexandria (variant)
Uqlīdis (variant)
Euklid (variant)
Eukleidēs (variant)
Euclides (variant)
אוקלידוס (variant)
إقليدس (variant)
Title
Muddaayatu Oklides fī al-Handasah
مدّيت اوكلدس في الهندسة
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
131-146
Work 6: Taʽribu Kitabu muʽtayāt li-Oklidas (Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʻIbādī, 809?-873)
Author
Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʻIbādī, 809?-873
Show other names
حسين بن اسحق العبادي
Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-ʻIbādī, 809?-873 (authorised)
Honein ibn Ishāk, 809?-873 (variant)
Ḥonaïr ibn Isḥāq, 809?-873 (variant)
Joannitius, 809?-873 (variant)
Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq, 809?-873 (variant)
Honayn bin Ishaq, 809?-873 (variant)
Hunaino Isaaci, 809?-873 (variant)
Hunain ibn Ishāq, 809?-873 (variant)
Ḥunayn b. Isḥāq, 809?-873 (variant)
حسين بن اسحق العبادي،, 809?-873 (variant)
حنين بن إسحاق العبادي (variant)
حنين بن إسحاق العبادي،, 809؟-873 (variant)
حنين بن إسحق العبادى،, 809؟-873 (variant)
حنين بن إسحق العبادي (variant)
Ḥunain ibn Isḥāḳ, 809?-873 (variant)
Johannitius, 809?-873 (variant)
Title
Taʽribu Kitabu muʽtayāt li-Oklidas
تعرب كتاب معتياةلاوكلدس
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
147-151
Work 7: Kitāb al-Ukar ()
Title
Kitāb al-Ukar
كتاب الأوكر
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
152-155
Work 8: Kitāb al-Qur᾿at al-Mutaharriqah Jeometri ()
Title
Kitāb al-Qur᾿at al-Mutaharriqah Jeometri
كتاب القرعةالمتهرّقةجؤومتري
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
152-155
Work 9: Kitāb fī al-Ashk ʽAlī al-Kurriyah ()
Title
Kitāb fī al-Ashk ʽAlī al-Kurriyah
كتاب في الأشك علي الكرّية
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
156-159
Work 10: Kitāb al-Manādīr (Euclid‏)
Author
Euclid‏
Show other names
Euclid (authorised)
Ėẏklid (variant)
Evklid (variant)
Euclid, of Alexandria (variant)
Uqlīdis (variant)
Euklid (variant)
Eukleidēs (variant)
Euclides (variant)
אוקלידוס (variant)
إقليدس (variant)
Title
Kitāb al-Manādīr
كتاب المنادر
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
160-162
Work 11: Kitāb al-Zāhirat (Euclid‏)
Author
Euclid‏
Show other names
Euclid (authorised)
Ėẏklid (variant)
Evklid (variant)
Euclid, of Alexandria (variant)
Uqlīdis (variant)
Euklid (variant)
Eukleidēs (variant)
Euclides (variant)
אוקלידוס (variant)
إقليدس (variant)
Title
Kitāb al-Zāhirat
كتاب الزاهرة
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
162-163
Work 12: Kitāb al-Zāhirat (Anonymous)
Author
Anonymous
Show other names
Anonymous (authorised)
Title
Kitāb al-Zāhirat
كتاب الزاهرة
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
164-168
Date of copy
15th. century

Physical Description

Number of folios
186 ff.
Dimensions of folio
width 10.4cm, height 17cm
Dimensions of written area
width 5.1cm, height 10.6cm
Columns
1
Ruled lines
14
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