Lamaʿāt

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Country
Turkey
City
Istanbul
Institution
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi
Collection
Damat İbrahim
Shelfmark
no. 395

Contents

Work 1: Lamaʿāt (ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm,-1289? )
LOC subject headings
Persian poetry
Author
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm,-1289?
Show other names
عراقى ، فخر الدين ابراهيم
Fahreddîn-i Irâkî,-1289?
Fahrüddin Eraki, -1289?
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm, -1289? (authorised)
Araghi, FakhreDin Ebrahim, -1289? (variant)
Araqi, Fakhr al-din, -1289? (variant)
ʻArāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm, -1289? (variant)
Eraqi, Fakhroddin Ebrahim, -1289? (variant)
ʻErâqi, Faxr al-Din, -1289? (variant)
Fahreddîn-i Irâkî, -1289? (variant)
Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ʻIrāqī, -1289? (variant)
Fakhruddin ʻIraqi, -1289? (variant)
Hamadâni, Faxr al-Din ʻErâqi, -1289? (variant)
Hamadānī ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm, -1289? (variant)
Irâkî, Fahreddîn, -1289? (variant)
Iraki, Fakhriddin Ibragim, -1289? (variant)
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn Ibrāhīm, d. 1289? (variant)
ʻIraqi, Fakhruddin, -1289? (variant)
عراقى ، فخر الدين ابراهيم همدانى (variant)
عراقى، فخر الدين ابراهيم (variant)
عراقى، فخرالدين (variant)
فخر الدين ابراهيم عراقى (variant)
فخر الدين عراقى (variant)
Biographical notes
He was born in the town of Kumijān (Iran), not far from the city of Hamadan, apparently in 610 [1213-1214 CE]. In his youth he studied the Qur’ān, Hadith and Islamic theology (kalam). However, he is better known for his literary skills as a Sufi poet that travelled extensively from Pakistan to Anatolia during his lifetime. He began teaching in his native Hamadan (Iran) when he met a group of Qalandar dervishes and abandoned his activities to travel with them all the way to Multān (Pakistan) in the year 1230 [1230 CE]. It was in that city where he allegedly became a disciple of the Sufi master Bahāʼ al-Dīn Zakariyyā, 1170?-1262? ,  بهاء الدين زكريا, who at the time was the leader of the Suhrawardīyah Sufi Order. In fact, ʻIrāqī seems to have married the shaykh’s daughter and had a son with her named Kabīr al-Dīn, d. after 1289, کبیر الدین. Under the auspice of Bahāʼ al-Dīn Zakariyyā, 1170?-1262? , ʻIrāqī stayed in Multān (Pakistan) for 17 years dedicated to writing poetry. After the dead of the Bahāʼ al-Dīn Zakariyyā, 1170?-1262? in 1268 [1268 CE], he seems to have lost the support of the members of the order and left Multān (Pakistan) by sea at the age of 24. First he went to Arabia where he performed hajj and then all the way to Anatolia, where he joined Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Qūnawī, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq, -1273 or 1274 in Konya (Turkey) and then became close to Jalāl al-Dīn Rūmī, Maulana, 1207-1273 and his followers. He was under the protection and patronage of Muʻīn al-Dı̄n Sulaymān, Parwānā, -1277 and Shams al-Dīn Juwaynī, d. 1285 until these two were accused of treason against the Mongols and the later was executed in 1277 [1277 CE]. The fall of his patron seems to have been behind the escape of Iraqi to Sinop and from there to Egypt, where he found refuge under the Mamluk Sultan Baybars al-Manṣūrī, approximately 1245-1325. He gained a high status at the court of the Mamluks and then moved from Egyptto Damascus where he re-joined his son (who has stayed in Multan after Iraqi’s departure). He fell ill shortly after his arrival in Syria and died on 8 Dhu al-Qa'dah 688 [1289 CE] at the age of 78.
Title
Lamaʿāt
لمعات
Notes
The most famous work of ʻIrāqī. This work deals mostly with different aspects of Sufism, composed mixing prose and verse and divided in 28 chapters. The work appears to be highly influenced by the work of authors such as Ghazzālī,1058-1111 and Ibn al-ʻArabī,1165-1240‏ . The work was composed in Anatolia and allegedly shown to Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Qūnawī, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq, -1273 or 1274, who praised its quality. Sara Ethel Wolper has suggested that the manuscript Şehid Ali Paşa_2703, ff. 17-35, which she wrongly quotes as Süleymaniye 2703, was dedicated to the Muʻīn al-Dı̄n Sulaymān, Parwānā, -1277 ( (Wolper, Ethel Sara. Cities and Saints. Sufism and the Transformation of Urban Space in Medieval Anatolia. University Park, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2004., pp. 111). However, after re-examining the manuscript, we were not able to find any reference to Muʻīn al-Dı̄n Sulaymān in the text.
The work was composed not after 1274 [-1274 CE]
A commentary on this work was done by Turkah Iṣfahānī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad, 1368 or 9-1431 or 2 in 815 AH [1412-1413 CE] entitled z̤ū al-lamaʻāt (ضو اللمعات). See for example British Library add. 16832
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
ff. 1-20
Dimensions of folio
width 13.2cm, height 17.5cm
Dimensions of written area
width 6.2cm, height 8.3cm
Columns
1
Ruled lines
15
Date of copy
15th. century
Bibliography
Editions
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn. Risālah-ʹi lamaʻāt va Risālah-ʹi iṣṭilāḥāt. Edited by Nūrbakhsh, Javād. Tehran: Khānaqāh-i Niʻmat Allāhī, 1353 [1974].
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn. Lamaʻāt. Edited by Khvājavī, Muḥammad. Tehran: Intishārāt-i Mawlá, 1363 [1984].
Translations
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn and Baljit Singh. Lammāt = The flashes: a Persian treatise on Sufism, written in the 13th century. New Delhi: Sikh Foundation, 2003.
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn. Divine flashes. Edited by Chittick, William C., Peter Lamborn Wilson and Seyyed Hossein Nasr. New York: Paulist Press, 1982.
ʻIrāqī, Fakhr al-Dīn and Ercan Alkan. Lemaat: aşka ve âşıklara dair. Translated by Konuk, Ahmed Avni. Cağaloğlu, İstanbul: İki Harf, 2011.
Studies
Chittick, William C.. "‘Erāqī, Faḵr-al-Dīn Ebrāhīm b. Bozorgmehr Javāleqī Hamadānī." Encylcopaedia Iranica. 8, [n.d.]: 538-540.
Wolper, Ethel Sara. Cities and Saints. Sufism and the Transformation of Urban Space in Medieval Anatolia. University Park, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2004.
Show filiations
British Library Add. 7749
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2061
Fatih Millet Ktp. no. 117
Fatih Millet Ktp. no. 118
Mevlana Müzesi no. 2088
Mevlana Müzesi no. 2179
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1131
Nuruosmaniye no. 3784
Nuruosmaniye no. 4195
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 8
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2051
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2032
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2088
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 4822
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1006
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 241
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 395
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2882
Mevlana Müzesi no. 1460
Isparta Halil Hamit Paşa İl Halk Ktp. no. 1836
Kayseri Raşit Efendi Eski Eserler Kütüphanesi no. 1156
Konya İl Halk Ktp. no. 751
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1647
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2959
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2994
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 15
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 3096
Milli Ktp. no. 17748
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 3520
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 6459
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 8410
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 8593
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 3665
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 5378
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1387
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 395
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2703
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 142
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 198
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 8
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 619
Work 2: Fuṣūl al-raqāʼiq (Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. ʻUthmān محمود بن محمد بن عثمان )
LOC subject headings
Sufism
Author
Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. ʻUthmān محمود بن محمد بن عثمان
Title
Fuṣūl al-raqāʼiq
فصول الرقائق
Notes
A text by Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. ʻUthmān محمود بن محمد بن عثمان
Main language of text
Turkish
Foliation
ff. 23-77
Dimensions of folio
width 13.2cm, height 17.5cm
Dimensions of written area
width 8.5cm, height 13.3cm
Columns
1
Ruled lines
21
Hand
Copyist: Ḥajjī ʻAlī b. Baʻlī حجي علي بن بعلي
Work 3: Kitāb fī al-taṣavvuf ( Anonymous )
LOC subject headings
Sufism
Author
Anonymous
Title
Kitāb fī al-taṣavvuf
كتاب في التصوف
Notes
An Anonymous work
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
ff. 80-194
Dimensions of folio
width 17.2cm, height 26cm
Dimensions of written area
width 9.6cm, height 14cm
Columns
1
Ruled lines
19
Work 4: Sharḥ javāb ‘Alī fī suʼālī Qūnawī fī manāʻī ḥaqīqat (ʻAbd al-Razzāq al-Qāshānī,‏ ‎ -1330?‏)
LOC subject headings
SufismDoctrines (Early works to 1800)
Sufism
Author
ʻAbd al-Razzāq al-Qāshānī,‏ ‎ -1330?‏
عبد الرزاق الكاشانى‏
Show other names
ʻAbd al-Razzāq al-Qāshānī, -1330? (authorised)
Abd al-Razzak ibn Muhammad al-Kashi, -1330? (variant)
ʻAbd al-Razzāq al-Qāshānī, d. 1330? (variant)
Abd al-Razzaq ibn Abu al-Fada il al-Qashani, -1330? (variant)
Abdarrazaq ibn Abu'l-Fada il Ahmad Gamal ad-Din al-Kasani, -1330? (variant)
Abdu-r-Razzaq, -1330? (variant)
Kāšānī, ʻAbdarrazzāq, -1330? (variant)
Kasani, Abdarrazzaq ibn Abu'l-Fada il Ahmad Gamal ad-Din, -1330? (variant)
Kašāni, Kamāl al-Din ʻAbd al-Razzāq, -1330? (variant)
Ḳāshānī, ʻAbd al-Razzāḳ, -1330? (variant)
Kāshānī, ʻAbd al-Razzāq ibn Muḥammad, -1330? (variant)
Kāshānī, Kamāl al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Razzāq, -1330? (variant)
Ḳāshī, ʻAbd al-Razzāḳ, -1330? (variant)
Kashi, Abd al-Razzak ibn Muhammad, -1330? (variant)
Qāshānī, ʻAbd al-Razzāq, -1330? (variant)
Qashani, Abd al-Razzaq ibn Abu al-Fada il, -1330? (variant)
Qāshī, ʻAbd al-Razzāq, -1330? (variant)
Kâşânî, Abdürrezak, -1330? (variant)
عبد الرزاق الكاشانى (variant)
عبد الرزاق القاشاني (variant)
عبد الرزاق القاشاني،, d. 1330؟ (variant)
عبد الرزاق القاشاني،, ت. 1330؟ (variant)
عبد الرزاق القاشاني،, د. 1330؟ (variant)
عبد الرزاق الکاشاني (variant)
عبدالرزاق الكاشاني (variant)
عبدالرزاق كاشانى (variant)
كمال الدين عبدالرزاق كاشاني (variant)
Title
Sharḥ javāb ‘Alī fī suʼālī Qūnawī fī manāʻī ḥaqīqat
شرح جواب علی سعالی قونوی فی معنى حقىقت ‏
Notes
Main language of text
Arabic
Foliation
ff. 194-197
Dimensions of folio
width 17.2cm, height 26cm
Dimensions of written area
width 9.6cm, height 14cm
Columns
1
Ruled lines
19
Show filiations
British Library Add. 7749
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2061
Fatih Millet Ktp. no. 117
Fatih Millet Ktp. no. 118
Mevlana Müzesi no. 2088
Mevlana Müzesi no. 2179
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1131
Nuruosmaniye no. 3784
Nuruosmaniye no. 4195
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 8
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2051
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2032
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2088
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 4822
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1006
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 241
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 395
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2882
Mevlana Müzesi no. 1460
Isparta Halil Hamit Paşa İl Halk Ktp. no. 1836
Kayseri Raşit Efendi Eski Eserler Kütüphanesi no. 1156
Konya İl Halk Ktp. no. 751
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1647
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2959
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2994
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 15
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 3096
Milli Ktp. no. 17748
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 3520
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 6459
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 8410
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 8593
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 3665
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 5378
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1387
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 395
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2703
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 142
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 198
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 8
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 619
Work 5: Cezīretü'l-Mes̈nevī (Sinecak Yusuf Dede‏‏)
LOC subject headings
Masnavis
Author
Sinecak Yusuf Dede‏‏
Show other names
Sinecak Yusuf Dede (authorised)
(variant)
(variant)
Title
Cezīretü'l-Mes̈nevī
جزيرة المثنوي
Notes
Main language of text
Persian
Foliation
ff. 222-258
Dimensions of folio
width 17.2cm, height 26cm
Dimensions of written area
width 9.6cm, height 14cm
Columns
1
Ruled lines
13
Date of copy
16th. century
Show filiations
British Library Add. 7749
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2061
Fatih Millet Ktp. no. 117
Fatih Millet Ktp. no. 118
Mevlana Müzesi no. 2088
Mevlana Müzesi no. 2179
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1131
Nuruosmaniye no. 3784
Nuruosmaniye no. 4195
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 8
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2051
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2032
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2088
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 4822
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1006
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 241
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 395
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2882
Mevlana Müzesi no. 1460
Isparta Halil Hamit Paşa İl Halk Ktp. no. 1836
Kayseri Raşit Efendi Eski Eserler Kütüphanesi no. 1156
Konya İl Halk Ktp. no. 751
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1647
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2959
Manisa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2994
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 15
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 3096
Milli Ktp. no. 17748
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 3520
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 6459
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 8410
Ankara Milli Kütüphane no. 8593
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 3665
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 5378
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 1387
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 395
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 2703
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 142
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 198
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 8
Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi no. 619

History

Date of copy
15th. century
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