Mabāriq al-azhār fī sharḥ Mashāriq al-anwār
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- Country
- Turkey
- City
- Balıkesir
- Institution
- Balıkesir İl Halk Ktp.
- Shelfmark
- no. 824
Contents
- Mabāriq al-azhār fī sharḥ Mashāriq al-anwār (Ferişteoğlu Meḥmed bin ʿAbdüllaṭīf)
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- Author
- Ferişteoğlu Meḥmed bin ʿAbdüllaṭīf
- Ferişteoğlu Meḥmed bin ʿAbdüllaṭīf
- عبداللطيف ابن فرشته
- Show other names
- ʿAbdüllaṭīf b. Firişte (d. after 1418)
- İbn Melek
- İbn Firişte
- İbn Ferişte
- Ferişteoğlu
- Ibn Malak
- ʿAbd al-Laṭīf bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- ابن ملك
- Ferişteoğlu Mehmed bin Abdüllatif, -1446 (authorised)
- Ferişteoğlu, Mehmed bin Abdüllatif, -1446 (variant)
- Ferişteoğlu Mehmed bin Abdüllatif, d. 1446 (variant)
- Mehmed bin Abdüllatif, Ferişteoğlu, -1446 (variant)
- Mehmed bin Ferişte, -1446 (variant)
- Mehmed bin Melekzade, -1446 (variant)
- Biographical notes
- İbn Melek, a native of Tire (Turkey) during the Aydınid (Aydınoğulları) period, was a prolific author best known for his hadith and fiqh works which were taught in madrasas and survive in many manuscript copies. Having served as professor at the Tire (Turkey) at the madrasa built by Aydınoğlu Mübārizüddīn Meḥmed Beg (708/1308-733/1334) in the name of his father, ʿAbdülʿazīz Firişte, the qadı of Birgi, he composed primarily pedagogical works for madrasa instruction. His death date remains disputed, but be placed in the first quarter of the fifteenth century sometime after 821 AH [1418 CE]. İbn Melek’s brother (or son) ʿAbdülmecīd b. Firişte (d. 864/1459-60) was also a prolific author of mainly Hurufi works as well as a dictionary which is often misattributed to İbn Melek. İbn Melek’s son Meḥmed/Muḥammed also wrote a number of works in the same fields as his father, likewise using the name İbn Firişte or İbn Melek . As a result, there has been much confusion over which works belong to which family member.
- Title
- Mabāriq al-azhār fī sharḥ Mashāriq al-anwār
- مبارق الازهارفي شرح مشارق الانوار
- مبارق الازهار في شرح مشارق الانوار في الجمع بين الصحيحين لالصغاني
- Notes
- This work is a commentary on the Hanafi lexicographer and hadith specialist, Abū al-Faḍāʾil Raḍī al-Dīn al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaghānī (d. 650/1252)’s Mashāriq al-anwār al-nabawiyya min Ṣiḥāḥ al-akhbār al-Muṣṭafawiyya. al-Ṣaghānī’s work integrates the two Ṣaḥīḥs, the iconic hadith collections by al-Bukharī andMuslim respectively. İbn Melek’s commentary on al-Ṣaghānī’s concise and alphabetically organized guide to Prophetic hadith constituted a foundational text in the Ottoman madrasa curriculum, and exists in innumerable manuscript copies and many modern editions.
- The place of composition is Tire (Turkey) in the Aydınid realm (Western Anatolia)
- Main language of text
- Arabic
- Bibliography
- Editions
- Abū Muḥammad Ashraf bin ʿAbd al-Raḥīm, . Mabāriq al-azhār fī sharḥ Mashāriq al-anwār fī al-jamʿ bayna al-ṣaḥīḥayn li’l-Ṣaghānī. Beirut: Dār al-Jīl, 1995.
- Studies
- Akün, Ömer Faruk. "Firishte-oghlu." EI, 2nd ed. 2 1965: 923-924.
- Baktır, Mustafa. "İbn Melek." TDVİA. 20 1999: 175-176.
- Koca, Suat. "İbn Melek’in Mebāriḳu’l-Ezhār Şerḥu Meşāriḳi’l-Envār’ındaki Şerh Yöntemi ve Eserin Hadis Şerh Literatüründeki Yeri." Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 53., no. 1 2012: 1-33.
- Muhtar, Cemal, ed. İki Kuran sözlüğü: Lugat-ı Ferişteoğlu ve Lugat-ı Kânûn-ı İlâhî. İstanbul: Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi, 1993.
- Show filiations
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- no. 477
Physical Description
- Columns
- 1
- Ruled lines
- 21
- Seal
- el-Ḥāc Bekir Aġa
History
- Date of copy