Shifāʾ al-asqam wa dawāʾ al-ālām
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Summary View
- Country
- Turkey
- City
- Konya
- Institution
- [Konya] Bölge Yazma Eserler Ktp.
- Collection
- Antalya Akseki Yeğen Mehmet Paşa Koleksiyonu
- Shelfmark
- 162
Contents
- Shifāʾ al-asqam wa dawāʾ al-ālām (Ḥācı Paşa)
-
- Author
- Ḥācı Paşa
- حاجي پاشا
- Show other names
- Celālüddīn Ḫıżır b. ʿAlī al-Ḫaṭṭāb al-Ḳonevī
- جلال الدين خضر بن علي الخطّاب القونوي
- Hacı Paşa, -1423? (authorised)
- Celâleddin Hızır bin Ali, -1423? (variant)
- Celâlüddin Hızır, -1423? (variant)
- Celâlüddin Hızır bin Aliyü'l-Hattâb, -1423? (variant)
- Celâlüddin Hızır bin Hâce Ali el-Konevî summeʼl-Aydinı̂ (variant)
- D̲j̲alāl al-Dīn Khiḍr b. ʻAlī, -1423? (variant)
- Hacı Paşa, d. 1423? (variant)
- Ḥād̲j̲d̲j̲ī Pas̲h̲a, -1423? (variant)
- Ḥājjī Bāshā, -1423? (variant)
- Ḥājjī Pāshā, -1423? (variant)
- Hekim Hacı Paşa, -1423? (variant)
- Hızır bin Ali, -1423? (variant)
- Konyalı Hacı Paşa, -1423? (variant)
- Biographical notes
- Born in Konya, Ḥācı Paşa was educated in Cairo where he studied the religious sciences with the famous Hanafi scholar al-Bābartī (ca. 1310-1384) and medicine at the Manṣūriyya medical complex. In 1370 [1370 CE] he travelled to Ayasuluk in the western Aegean region of Anatolia and entered the service of the Aydınid ruler, Faḫreddīn ʿİsā Bey (r. ca. 760s-789/1360s-1389). Under ʿİsā Bey, Ḥācı Paşa served as qadi, madrasa professor, and court physician, and authored medical texts and religious works. We know nothing about Ḥācı Paşa’s whereabouts and activities following Bayezid I’s deposition of the Aydınid ruler, ʿİsā Bey in 1389 AH [1389 CE]. Although we do not know the date of Ḥācı Paşa’s death, he continued to compose works well into the early years of Murad II’s reign.
- Title
- Shifāʾ al-asqam wa dawāʾ al-ālām
- شفاء الاسقام و دواء الالام
- Notes
- Composed in 1380 [1380 CE] for Faḫreddīn ʿİsā Bey (r. ca. 760s-789/1360s-1389) of Ayasuluk, the Shifā’ al-asqam wa dawā’ al-ālām is Ḥācı Paşa’s best known medical work and exists in many manuscripts. The content of the Shifā’ al-asqam reveals similiarities with Ibn Sīnā’s Qanūn fī’l-ṭibb, albeit in abbreviated form and likewise reflects the structure as his earlier work, al-Taʿlīm fī ʿilm al-ṭibb: it consists of four maqāla, or discourses, beginning with an overview of the theoretical aspects of humoral medicine, touching upon the particular characteristics of each organ and body part, and the symptons of disorders and illnesses connected with them. The second maqāla covers simple drugs, drawing mainly on Ibn Sīnā and Ibn al-Bayṭār’s al-Jāmi‘ li-mufradāt al-adwiyya, and the third maqāla discusses the treatment of illnesses, beginning with the most common and basic illnesses, and proceeding according to each organ, limb or body part. Illnesses that affect the whole bodily system are dealt with in the fourth maqāla, among which are fever-inducing conditions, leprosy, the plague and rabies; orthopedic treatments for broken bones and dislocations; and conditions requiring surgical intervention, such as cataract surgery, kidney stones, boils, tumors and other swellings that require surgical removal. Treatments for systemic problems such as hair loss and dermatological disorders are likewise provided. Two manuscripts of the work were copied by Ḥācı Paşa’s student, Yūsuf b. Muhammad b. Osman while Ḥācı Paşa was still alive.
- The place of composition is Ayasuluk
- Contains fihrist
- Main language of text
- Arabic
- Bibliography
- Studies
- Akpınar, Cemil. "Ḥācı Paşa." TDVİA. 14 1996: 492-6.
- Kâhya, Esin. "Konyalı Bir Hekim, Hacı Paşa." Türk-İslām Medeniyeti. 5 2008: 37-46.
- Yıldız, Sara Nur. "From Cairo to Ayasuluk: Ḥācı Paşa and the transmission of Islamic learning to western Anatolia in the late 14th century." Journal of Islamic Studies. 25, no. 3 2014: 263-293.
- Show filiations
- Bayezıt Devlet Kütüphanesi 2517
- Çorum Hasan Paşa İl Halk Kütüphanesi 2913
- Hacı Selim Ağa Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi 876
- İstanbul Üniversitesi Nadir Eserleri Kütüphanesi 3244
- Bibliothèque Nationale de France 3014
- Bibliothèque Nationale de France 3012
- Bibliothèque Nationale de France 3013
- University of Leiden Library 62
- Atıf Efendi Kütüphanesi 1963
- Bayezıt Devlet Kütüphanesi 4208
- Koca Ragıp Paşa Kütüphanesi 956
- Koca Ragıp Paşa Kütüphanesi 955
- Konya Karatay Yusuf Ağa Kütüphanesi 4982
- Köprülü Kütüphanesi 974
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 3667
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 3668
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 367
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 3669
- Nuruosmaniye Yazma Eser KÜtüphanesi 3543
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 1404
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 1521
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 933
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 1321
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 1479
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 731
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 223
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 920
- Süleymaniye Yazma Eserler Kütüphanesi 921
- Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi Kütüphanesi 2070
- Bodleian Library 231
- Bodleian Library 17
Physical Description
- Number of folios
- 404 ff.
- Dimensions of folio
- width 19.5cm, height 31.0cm
- Dimensions of written area
- width 11.5cm, height 23.0cm
- Columns
- 1
- Ruled lines
- 33
- Seal
- Waqf seal of Yeğen Mehmed Paşa
History
- Date of copy
- 18th. century
- Provenance
- Muṣṭafā Manṣūr’s ownership record and seal.